我的基本想法有两点:其一、经济基础决定经济内容,经济内容决定经济模式,因此,我们的经济改革,不能仅就模式谈模式,仅就方法谈方法,而应该把经济基础、经济内容、经济模式有机地联关起来考虑;其二,全民所有制经济是社会主义经济的主体,它决定着我国的经济性质,经济改革主要是解决全民所有制的经济实质问题。一、社会主义的經济基础马克思指出:“人们在自己生活的社会生产中发生一定的、必然的、不以他们的意志为转移的关系,即同他们的物质生产力的一定发展阶段相适合的生产关系。这些生产关系的总和构成社会的经济结构,即有法律的和政治的上层建筑竖立其上并有一定的社会意识形式与之相适应的现实基础。”(《马克思恩格斯选集》2卷82页)。可见,生产 My basic idea is twofold. First, the economic foundation determines the economic content and the economic content determines the economic model. Therefore, our economic reform can not only talk about the model but merely the method. We should analyze the economic basis and economy Content and economic model. Second, the ownership by the whole people is the mainstay of the socialist economy. It determines the economic nature of our country. Economic reform mainly solves the economic problem of ownership by the whole people. First, the economic foundation of socialism Marx pointed out: “People in their own social production in certain, necessary, not with their will for the transfer of relations, that is, with their material development stage of a certain stage of production suitable The sum of these relations of production constitutes the economic structure of society, that is, the actual basis upon which legal and political superstructures are erected and to which certain social ideologies fit. ”(Selected Works of Marx and Engels, vol. page). Visible, production