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目的分析全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影对早期乳腺癌的诊断价值。方法选取该院收治的乳腺肿瘤患者80例,对其分别行全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影检查和彩色多普勒超声(彩超)检查,以病理诊断结果为标准,比较全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影检查和彩超检查的诊断准确率。结果全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影检查的诊断准确率为80.0%(64/80),彩色超声检查的诊断准确率为75.0%(60/80),两种方法的诊断准确率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但对年龄>40岁患者,全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影方法检查的诊断准确率为90.6%(58/64)显著高于彩超检查的68.8%(44/64),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影方法用于早期乳腺癌临床诊断中能提高诊断准确率,特别是年龄>40岁患者,有利于制定合理治疗方案,提高患者生存质量。
Objective To analyze the value of digital mammography in the diagnosis of early stage breast cancer. Methods Totally 80 patients with breast cancer admitted to our hospital were enrolled. All the patients were examined by mammography and color Doppler ultrasonography (color Doppler ultrasonography). According to the results of pathological diagnosis, Line photographic examination and color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis of diagnostic accuracy. Results The diagnostic accuracy rate of all-digital breast mammography was 80.0% (64/80), and the color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic accuracy was 75.0% (60/80). There was no statistical difference in the diagnostic accuracy between the two methods (P> 0.05). However, the diagnostic accuracy of full digit mammography was 90.6% (58/64) in patients over 40 years old compared with 68.8% (44/64) in color Doppler ultrasound examination ), The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The full digital mammography method for early diagnosis of breast cancer can improve the accuracy of diagnosis, especially for patients over 40 years old, which is beneficial to formulate a reasonable treatment plan and improve the quality of life of patients.