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本文运用生成语法学的动词移位理论,重新分析非受事宾语句的类型现象,并作如下论证:受事性的“强弱”本身不是参数,动词移位才是一项参数,受事性的差异和非受事宾语词序的差异最终由动词移位来决定。文章的发现可在汉语体标记的形态和无定量名短语宾语的分布等现象中得到进一步印证,并得到语言类型学证据的支持。
In this paper, we use the verb shift theory of generative grammar to reanalyze the phenomenon of non-affirmative object type and make the following argument: the “strength” of the affirmative is not a parameter in itself, and the verb shift is a parameter, The differences between the procuratorial and non-actural objects are ultimately determined by the verb shift. The discovery of the article can be further confirmed by the phenomena of Chinese markup and the distribution of non-quantitative noun phrases, and is supported by the evidence of linguistic typology.