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[目的]观察补气祛风汤联合酮替芬治疗咳嗽变异性哮喘疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将150例门诊及住院患者按抽签法简单随机分为两组。对照组75例氨茶碱,0.1g/次,3次/d。治疗组75例酮替芬,1mg/次,2次/d;补气祛风汤(太子参9g,黄芪10g,防风4g,白术6g,苏叶、浙贝各8g,桑皮6g,地龙8g,蝉蜕7g,野荞麦15g,桃仁4g,枇杷叶8g,甘草4g),1剂/d,水煎200m L,早晚口服。连续治疗30d为1疗程。观测临床症状、咳嗽、不良反应。连续治疗2疗程,判定疗效。[结果]治疗组显效35例,有效38例,无效2例,总有效率97.33%。对照组显效22例,有效27例,无效26例,总有效率65.33%。治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]补气祛风汤联合酮替芬治疗咳嗽变异性哮喘效果显著,值得推广。
[Objective] To observe the curative effect of Buqi Qufeng Decoction combined with ketotifen on cough variant asthma. [Methods] Using randomized parallel control method, 150 outpatients and inpatients were randomly divided into two groups randomly according to the drawing method. Control group, 75 cases of aminophylline, 0.1g / time, 3 times / d. The treatment group 75 cases of ketotifen, 1mg / times, 2 times / d; Buqi Qufeng Decoction (heterophylla 9g, Astragalus 10g, wind 4g, Atractylodes 6g, Su Ye, Zhejiang shellberry 8g, mulberry 6g, 8g, cicada slough 7g, wild buckwheat 15g, peach kernel 4g, loquat leaf 8g, licorice 4g), 1 / d, decoction 200m L, morning and evening oral. Continuous treatment of 30d for a course of treatment. Observed clinical symptoms, cough, adverse reactions. Continuous treatment of 2 courses to determine the efficacy. [Results] In the treatment group, 35 cases were markedly effective, 38 cases were effective and 2 cases were ineffective. The total effective rate was 97.33%. The control group was effective in 22 cases, effective in 27 cases, ineffective in 26 cases, the total effective rate was 65.33%. The treatment group was better than the control group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] Buqi Qufeng Decoction combined with ketotifen is effective in treating cough variant asthma and is worth promoting.