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演讲作为传达观点和主张的一种有效形式在日常生活中随处可见,伊万卡演讲是为父拉票,在此次演讲中,要达到劝说和宣传自己政治主张的既定目的,首先要与听众建立起恰到好处的人际关系。基于功能语言学的人际功能,从语气、人称、时态和情态等四个方面出发,分析伊万卡·川普的助选演讲,结果表明这四个方面在其与听众的人际关系构建中发挥了重要作用。因此,人际功能的探讨无论是对于演讲者还是听众都具有积极意义。
Speaking as an effective form of conveying opinions and assertions is everywhere in everyday life. Ivanka’s speech is a vote of votes for his father. In this speech, to achieve the stated goal of persuading and propagating his political ideas, we must first establish a dialogue with audiences Just right interpersonal relationships. Based on the interpersonal function of functional linguistics, Ivanka Trump’s elective speech was analyzed from four aspects: tone, person, tense and modality. The results show that in these four aspects, It played an important role. Therefore, the discussion of interpersonal function has positive significance for both the speaker and the audience.