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民俗是指一个国家或民族中广大民众所创造、享用和传承的生活文化。优秀民俗文化的功能就是从民俗文化内容中传达出来的对于社会、族群具有的特殊功用。优秀民俗文化作为中国传统文化的一部分,具有教育、道德规范、稳定、调节、认同、政治和记录的当代功用,这些功用随着社会的进步与发展日渐凸显并受到重视。提高中国文化软实力,推动文化大发展大繁荣,实现从“文化大国”向“文化强国”转变的宏伟蓝图,必须重视优秀民俗文化的保护和传承。
Folklore refers to the life culture created, enjoyed and inherited by the broad masses of people in a country or nation. The function of excellent folk culture is to convey the special functions of social and ethnic groups that are conveyed from the contents of folk culture. As part of Chinese traditional culture, excellent folk culture has the contemporary functions of education, ethics, stability, regulation, identity, politics and records. These functions have become increasingly prominent and valued by the progress and development of society. We must attach importance to the protection and inheritance of excellent folk culture by enhancing the soft power of culture in China, promoting the great development and prosperity of culture, and realizing the grand blueprint of transforming from a “cultural power” to a “cultural power.”