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历代狂者,多是独立苍茫,兀自呼喊。如西晋的阮籍穷途歌哭,一句“时无英雄,使竖子成名”的惊人语,从气势上压倒当世所有文人。有明一代,文人染“狂”病者,却远远超过了其他朝代。元明之交,中原板荡,王纲解纽,为个性意识的滋生提供了适宜的气候条件。明初才子解缙上万言书,无所避忌,敢于对嗜血狂朱元璋的朝政评头品足,真可以说是“刀尖上跳舞”。大学者方孝孺当着朱棣的面,拒绝起草诏书,执笔写下一个
Chronicles of mad, mostly independent vast, uphold cry. Such as the Western Jin Dynasty Ruan Jituan song, a sentence, “no hero at all, make the fame” amazing language, from the momentum of the world over all the literati. There is a generation, the literati dyed “crazy” sick, but far more than other dynasties. The Yuan and Ming dynasties, the plains of the Central Plains, Wang Gang Xie New Zealand, for the breeding of personal awareness provides a suitable climatic conditions. Ming Talent Jiefang Jin million words on books, nothing to avoid, dare to bloodthirsty Zhu Yuanzhang’s political critic reviews, enough to say “dancing on the tip ”. Fang Xiaoguang, in the face of Zhu Di, refused to draft the edict and wrote it down