神圣性、真实性、人民性，是《诗经》宫廷乐歌区别于后世宫廷文学的几个显 著特性。神圣性是由当时的原始崇拜和史诗文学的性格决定的；真实性是 由当时高度发达的史官文化决定的；而人民性则是由当时史官文化的求真 精神和国家实行封建宗法政体决定的。 Sacredness, authenticity, people’s character, is the palace song of the Book of Songs different from the palace literature of several significant features. The sacredness is determined by the primitive worship of the time and the character of the epic literature; the authenticity is determined by the highly developed historian culture at the time; and the people’s character is determined by the pursuit of truth in the history of the official culture and the state’s feudal patriarchal system of government .