戰國楚璽與包山楚簡常見“■大夫”之官,~([1])不少學者認爲是楚縣長官。~([2])我認爲“■大夫”的性質較爲特殊,不宜逕視爲楚縣長官。探討“■大夫”的性質與職權前,須先梳理“■”字釋讀的諸種争議,爲“■大夫”正名。一從新出楚秦簡牘再論“■”的釋讀“■大夫”的“■”字,目前至少有五種釋讀:“宫”(■)、“序”(■)、“邑”(■)、“宦”、 Chu Xi and the Warring States Period Chuanshu common “■ doctor ” officer, ~ ([1]) Many scholars believe that Chu County Executive. ~ ([2]) I think the nature of “■ doctor ” is rather special and should not be taken as the governor of Chu County. Before discussing the nature and authority of “doctor”, we must first sort out the various interpretations of the “” character for the correct name of “doctor”. A New Interpretation of the Simple Explanation of the Ch’in Ch’in and the Interpretation of the “■ ” There are at least five kinds of interpretations: “Palace” (■), “Preface” (■), “eup” (■), “official ”,