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1937年全国抗战爆发后,中共发出“建立廉洁政府”的号召,并开启了廉洁政府建设新的实践。抗战时期中共构建廉洁政府,既有马克思主义政治学说作为理论依据,也有中央苏区局部执政的实践作为经验依据,还顺应了在抗日民族统一战线条件下影响和改造国民党政权的现实需要。中共在陕甘宁边区和各抗日根据地进行的廉洁政府构建进程,大致划分为三个阶段:即初创于20世纪30年代后期,拓展深化于20世纪30年代末40年代初,巩固升华于20世纪40年代中期。抗战时期中共对廉洁政府的构建,在推动抗日救国的胜利进程中凝聚了人心和力量,在推进新民主主义政治和社会建设中发挥了关键作用,为后来中共全国执政条件下的廉洁政治建设提供了重要的引领和参照。
After the outbreak of the National Anti-Japanese War in 1937, the CPC issued the call of “establishing a clean government” and started a new practice of building a clean government. In the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the CCP constructed a clean government. It had both Marxist political theory as the theoretical basis and the practice of local governance in the Central Soviet Area as its empirical basis. It also conformed to the realistic need of influencing and reforming the Kuomintang regime under the conditions of the anti-Japanese national united front. The process of building a clean government by the CPC in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and various anti-Japanese bases is broadly divided into three stages: that is, it was started in the late 1930s and deepened in the late 1930s and early 1940s and consolidated and sublimated in the 20th century The mid 40s. During the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the CCP’s construction of a clean government brought together people’s hearts and strength in the process of promoting the victory of resistance to Japan and saving the country. It played a key role in pushing forward the construction of new-democratic politics and society and provided a clean and honest political building for later CPC’s national governance An important guide and reference.