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小学数学教学的根本任务是全面提高学生素质。在学生素质中,最重要的是思维素质,而数学思想方法就是增强学生数学观念、形成良好思维素质的关键。如果将学生的数学素质看作一个坐标系,那么数学知识、技能就好比横轴上的因素,数学思想方法就是纵轴上的内容。挖掘教材,在教学中向学生渗透一些基本的数学思想方法,是数学教学改革的新视角,是进行数学素质教育的突破口。
The primary task of mathematics teaching in primary schools is to improve the overall quality of students. In the quality of students, the most important thing is thinking quality, and mathematical thinking is to enhance students’ mathematical concepts, the key to a good thinking quality. If the mathematical quality of students as a coordinate system, then the mathematical knowledge and skills is like the factor on the horizontal axis, mathematical thinking method is the vertical axis of the content. Digging teaching materials, teaching students to infiltrate some of the basic mathematical ideas and methods is a new perspective of mathematics teaching reform is a breakthrough in the quality of education for mathematics.