中考综合检测(四)

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  第Ⅰ卷(共70分)
  第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
  1. There ____ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao’s class.
  A. is B. are
  C. am D. be
  2. Can you tell ____ the way to the shop?
  A. he B. his
  C. her D. she
  3. My parents often cook noodles ____ me.
  A. to B. for
  C. in D. of
  4. — ____
  — Yes, I’d like a cup of tea.
  A. Excuse me. B. Can I help you?
  C. Are you OK? D. Good morning!
  5. Shanghai is in ____ east of China?
  A. a B. an
  C. the D. /
  6. It is ____ difficult work that we can’t finish it in a short time.
  A. such B. so
  C. such a D. so a
  7. ____ Mary ____ bananas?
  A. Is; like B. Does; likes
  C. Does; like D. Do; like
  8. ____ the weather in Australia now?
  A. What’s B. When’s
  C. Where’s D. How’s
  9. How much are ____ pants?
  A. this B. that
  C. these D. /
  10. James, your socks are on the chair, please ____ .
  A. put away it B. put it away
  C. put away them D. put them away
  11. The Green family enjoy ____ TV very much .
  A. watch B. watching
  C. watches D. to watch
  12. How long does it ____ you to do the work?
  A. spend B. take
  C. cost D. pay
  13. Our school is ____ a park and a big library.
  A. between B. next
  C. across D. in
  14. I was just leaving the classroom ____ it rained.
  A. while B. when
  C. before D. during
  15. The old man says his pizza tastes ____ and sells ____ .
  A. well; good B. good; well
  C. good; good D. well; well
  第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
  A
  One morning our English teacher was ill and Miss Li, a new teacher, gave us a lesson instead. When the 16 rang, she came in and the class began.
  Just then, John, a boy who was 17 late for school, ran to the classroom and asked, “May I come in?” Miss Li was speaking and didn’t hear 18 . After a moment, she saw the boy standing at the door and went over to him. “Who are you looking 19 ?” She asked. We all laughed. Miss Li’s face turned red and looked at us in surprise. At that moment a student 20 up and said that the boy was our classmate. When she heard this, Miss Li laughed, too.
  16. A. clock B. phone C. watch D. bell
  17. A. often B. also C. too D. nearly   18. A. us B. hers C. him D. them
  19. A. after B. in C. over D. for
  20. A. put B. stood C. looked D. rang
  B
  A well-dressed man goes 21 a restaurant. He sits down at a table near the window.
  A waiter comes up to 22 and says, “Can I help you, sir?” The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Certainly.” The man wants a good meal. He wants a lot of nice 23 . The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his 24 . At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the 25 to give him an ice cream. The waiter does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man is saying, “I will go out 26 a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up. The boy 27 and goes to the door. “ 28 , your father hasn’t given the money for the meal and your ice cream.” The waiter stops him and says.
  “Father? You’re 29 . He isn’t my father. I don’t 30 him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o’clock. ”
  21. A. in B. out C into D. onto
  22. A. him B. it C. his D. them
  23. A. cups B. dishes C. plates D. bowls
  24. A. cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal
  25. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy
  26. A. with B. for C. to D. at
  27. A. sits down B gets up C. stands up D. comes down
  28. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Goodbye
  29. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong
  30. A. like B. know C. help D. ask
  第三节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
  阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
  A
  Last summer, I took part in a 6-hour adventure (冒险) race with friends. For the race, I really didn’t know what to expect. I knew we would be doing a few different things like mountain biking and hiking. At the beginning of the race, we received a map with 20 checkpoints (关卡) of an 18-mile course. To finish the race, we had to reach all the 20 checkpoints in six hours. The roads to checkpoints were not clearly marked, so we spent a lot of time checking if we were on the right way to the next checkpoint.
  There were times when I was burning up under the 35℃ heat, or swimming across a dangerous river, or so tired that I didn’t want to take another step. At those times, I asked myself, “You call this an adventure? What you really want to do is to give up and go back home?” Then I went on running. However, something happened when I completed all the 20 checkpoints and crossed the finish line. I forgot all of the pain. I felt such a huge sense of accomplishment (成就). We did it! We did it better than we had thought! We finished the adventure race in 15th place out of 60 teams!   31. What did the writer do last summer according to the passage?
  A. Learning to swim.
  B. Watching a football game.
  C. Joining in an adventure race.
  D. Climbing many mountains.
  32. How was that day according to the passage?
  A. Rainy. B. Very hot.
  C. Very cold. D. Neither hot nor cold.
  33. When the writer crossed the finish line, he felt ____ .
  A. tired B. angry
  C. unhappy D. successful
  34. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ____ .
  A. we have to finish 20 checkpoints in life
  B. we shouldn’t give up when we meet difficulties
  C. he has met many problems in an adventure race
  D. we will have a lot of things to do in an adventure race
  35. What could be the best title of the passage?
  A. The 15th Place
  B. Times to Give Up
  C. Twenty Checkpoints to Pass
  D. How to Complete an Adventure Race
  B
  Over the years gardening has become a pleasant enter-tainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?
  For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your life together.
  With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly rises in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so faultless!
  It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round, but putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.
  36. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
  A. All the gardeners have dirty hands.
  B. Gardening is the most popular entertainment now.
  C. Many people was born to love gardening.
  D. Gardening has a history of many years.
  37. For what purpose do people choose to garden?
  A. Making money. B. Keeping active.
  C. Relaxing themselves. D. Getting a stronger body.
  38. What does the underlined word “faultless” probably mean?
  A. Sad. B. Sunny.
  C. Proud. D. Perfect.
  39. According to the passage, what can people do in the garden?   A. Making tea. B. Picking flowers.
  C. Drinking water. D. Enjoying sunshine.
  40. What could be the best title of this passage?
  A. Enjoy Your Hobby
  B. What Is Gardening?
  C. Gardening—People’s Favorite
  D. A Good Place to Spend Time
  C
  How to Choose Colors to Set a Mood
  Step 1
  Use bright colors such as apple green to express a feeling of warmth in a bedroom. These colors can warm a cool room that has little sunshine.
  Step 2
  If you want to bring about a happy mood in the kitchen, you should choose yellow to add cheer. It can lift your feelings in a kitchen or a laundry room.
  Step 3
  Think about red when you want to have an active environment, perhaps in a studying room.
  Step 4
  Have cool colors such as green, sky blue around you in a quiet environment, for example, in a bedroom. These colors can cool a room, so they’re best used when there’s plenty of sunlight to balance the coolness.
  Step 5
  Don’t think about dark colors where you want to rest. Think about colors such as light gray as they provide a restful influence. They work well in a library or a family room.
  Step 6
  Set a young, playful mood with red, yellow or blue. They’re great in play-rooms.
  Step 7
  Paint walls with dark, rich colors such as brick red, deep gray or blue to set a sophisticated tone (高雅的格调). These deep colors are perfect for a dining or living room.
  Step 8
  Don’t use bright white as much as possible. It makes a room look like a doctor’s room. In most environments, white with a bit of another color is more comfortable.
  41. The article is written to explain how to make ____ .
  A. bedrooms more beautiful
  B. studying rooms more active
  C. your family look like a garden
  D. different rooms more comfortable
  42. When there’s plenty of sunlight in a room we should choose ____ .
  A. red B. dark
  C. apple green D. sky blue
  43. Choose yellow in the kitchen in order to ____ .
  A. add some cheer B. add some interest
  C. make it more beautiful D. make it look warmer
  44. If you want to be active, paint your room ____ .
  A. red B. gray
  C. dark D. white
  45. If you want to give your living room a sophisticated tone, you should paint the walls with ____ .
  A. red colors B. dark colors
  C. green colors D. yellow colors   D
  It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to make us cookies. Mom’s chocolate chips were the best.
  But two o’clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I wouldn’t leave the window. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts. I took my bag and walked out home.
  The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was filled with anger. For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down. I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming. “Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” She was looking for me from room to room, but l kept silent.
  When she entered my room, I didn’t move, “I’m so sorry,” she said. “I got busy and forgot.” She began to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I turned over and found that she wasn’t laughing but crying. “I’m so sorry. I let my boy down.” she cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry. “It’s OK, Mom,” l said. “We didn’t need those cookies. There was plenty of food to eat. Don’t cry. It’s all right.” We held each other in a long hug.
  46. The story happened ____ .
  A. before Christmas
  B. during Christmas
  C. on the writer’s birthday
  D. before the New Year’s Day
  47. The boy didn’t leave the window because he wanted to ____ .
  A. go to the party B. enjoy the party
  C. get some cookies D. see his mother coming
  48. He lay down on his bed and kept silent because he was ____ .
  A. tired B. angry
  C. hungry D. excited
  49. Why did his mother cry?
  A. Because she felt sorry for her son.
  B. Because she couldn’t find her son.
  C. Because she didn’t support her son.
  D. Because she needed those cookies.
  50. According to the passage, at last what did the writer have?
  A. Nothing. B. Other food.
  C. Chocolate chips. D. A wonderful gift.
  第Ⅱ卷(共30分)
  第一节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  用所给词的适当形式填空格,并将答案写在答题区(每词限用一次,一空一词,其中有2个词是多余的)。
  as sleep dream like again about
  think must wake up quick much why
  “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
  Dreams take up about one quarter of our 51 time. People have several 52 each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are 53 old films. They come to us over and over 54 . That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.   Some people get new ideas 55 their work from dreams. They may have been 56 about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
  Sometimes we 57 with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear
  58 from memory.
  Too much dreaming can be harmful. The 59 we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 60 we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
  51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
  56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
  第二节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E、F或G)中选出最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
  A=Assistant W=Watson
  A: Good morning! 61
  W: Yes. 62 I think I wear size six.
  A: The white gloves are on this side. Let’s see. 63 These are very nice, and they are easy to wash, too.
  W: Oh, I’ll try them on. Hmmm... they seem to fit. 64
  A: Five dollars and twenty cents.
  W: All right. 65 Here’s six dollars.
  A: OK. Here’s your change.
  W: Thank you.
  A. You’re welcome.
  B. I’ll take them.
  C. Can I help you?
  D. Here’s a size six.
  E. How much are they?
  F. What do you think of them?
  G. I am looking for a pair of white gloves.
  第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
  健康对我们来说非常重要,我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面的提示,以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,倡议“健康生活”,从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出,不记入总词数,可适当发挥。
  提示:
  1. food a balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat...
  2. exercise do more exercise, take a walk, play ball games...
  3. happiness keep happy, make friends, smile...
  Good Ways to Keep Healthy
  It is very important for us to keep healthy. But do you know the ways to keep us healthy?
  选做题
  完成句子
  请根据句意和汉语提示完成句子,将答案写在答题区(一空一词)。
  1. 许多专家认为,到2020年,印度人口可能会比中国人口多。
  Many experts think that India’s ____ may be ____ than China’s by 2020.
  2. 今天该轮到你值日了。
  It’s your ____ to be on ____ today.
  3. 那边出了什么事?那么多人挤在大门口。
  ____ ____ over there? So many people were crowding round the gate.
  4. 出门的时候别忘了锁门。
  Don’t forget to ____ the door when you ____ home.
  5. 别插队,否则别人会生你的气。
  Don’t be a queue jumper, or the others will ____ ____ with you.
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