兴趣培养、能力培养应当是职业高中的首要目标,但是受传统教学模式的影响,学生的兴趣和能力培养没有得到重视。所以,计算机专业教学应该对固有的教学模式进行合理分析,用科学的、发展的眼光,因材施教地更新教学方法,拓展教学观念和理念。笔者结合职业高中学生的特点和多年的教学实践,对提高计算机专业的课堂教学效率,培养学生自学能力谈了几种教学方法。 Interest training and ability training should be the primary goals of vocational high schools. However, under the influence of the traditional teaching mode, students’ interest and ability training are not taken seriously. Therefore, the teaching of computer science should make a reasonable analysis of the inherent teaching mode, update the teaching methods according to aptitude, expand the teaching concept and concept with scientific and developmental perspectives. The author combines the characteristics of vocational high school students and many years of teaching practice, to improve the efficiency of classroom teaching in computer science, students self-learning ability to talk about several teaching methods.