学术界对刘宋诗歌的研究一直偏重对谢灵运、颜延之和鲍照即所谓的“元嘉三大家”的研究,而且这种研究也侧重于把作家作为个体存在,对三位诗人的诗歌创作与刘宋社会环境的关系、三者之间的关系及其文学史意义却没有给予更多关注。本文力求从具体史料出发,把刘宋一代诗人及其创作作为一个整体,置于刘宋政治的 The research of Liu Song poetry in academia has always emphasized the study of Xie Lingyun, Yan Yanzhi and Bao Zhao, the so-called “Yuanjia three masters”, and this research also focuses on the writer as an individual, on the poetry of three poets The relationship between creation and the social environment of Liu and Song dynasties did not pay more attention to the relationship between the three and their significance in literary history. This article tries hard to set out from the specific historical data and put the generation of Liu and Song poets and their creations as a whole,