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作为20世纪中后叶重要而独特的、跨越英美两国的英语诗人,托姆·冈恩的诗歌在艺术形式、主题内容以及表现风格方面走出了英国诗歌一味追求本土主义的樊篱。在诗歌的艺术形式方面,他在坚持传统形式的同时积极吸收美国诗歌和现代主义诗歌的养分,并探索以传统诗歌形式抒写反传统的内容。在诗歌的主题内容方面,他深受存在主义哲学的影响,思考人的生存本质问题。在艺术风格方面,他集写实、浪漫、非理性的诗风于一体,实现了多重的跨越,从而实现了20世纪后半叶英语诗歌面向多元的开敞。
As the important and unique English poet in the mid and late 20th century, both English and American poets, Tom Gunn’s poetry transcends the blind pursuit of nativeism in English poetry in the form of art, the subject matter and the style of expression. In terms of artistic form of poetry, while actively adhering to the traditional forms, he actively absorbs the nutrients of American and modern poetry and explores the contents of anti-tradition in the form of traditional poetry. In the thematic content of poetry, he is deeply influenced by existentialist philosophy, thinking about the essence of human existence. In terms of artistic style, he combines realistic, romantic and irrational poetic style into multiple leaps and bounds to realize the multi-faceted opening of English poetry in the second half of the 20th century.