随着我国航空运输业的迅速发展,空中交通延误问题越发严重。由于我国在空中交通流量方面仍然比较落后,造成了严重的航班延误和巨大的经济损失。在现有空域条件下,如何尽可能的让空中交通流量向最大流量靠拢,达到经济效应与航空安全的最佳平衡成为重要的研究课题。 With the rapid development of China’s air transport industry, the problem of air traffic delays has become more and more serious. As our country is still lagging behind in terms of air traffic flow, it has caused serious flight delays and huge economic losses. Under the existing airspace conditions, how to make the air traffic flow close to the maximum flow as much as possible to achieve the best balance between economic effects and aviation safety has become an important research topic.