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新中国成立后,中国共产党为巩固和扩大自己的执政合法性进行了不懈的探索。从新中国成立到改革开放前,中国共产党的执政合法性是以意识形态为中心的。20世纪70年代末,这种意识形态中心型的合法性面临困难,以邓小平为代表的中国共产党人,把合法性基础由意识形态为中心转移到以经济绩效为中心上来,成功地实现合法性的第一次转型。当下,经济绩效主导的执政合法性面临着新的挑战,创新执政合法性,实现执政合法性的第二次转型是我们党当前执政合法性建设面临的重大课题。
After the founding of New China, the Chinese Communist Party made unrelenting explorations to consolidate and expand its own ruling legitimacy. Before the founding of New China and before the reform and opening up, the CPC’s ruling legitimacy was based on ideology. At the end of the 1970s, the legitimacy of this ideological center type faced difficulties. The Chinese Communists represented by Deng Xiaoping shifted the foundations of legitimacy from ideology to economic performance as the center, and succeeded in achieving legitimacy The first transformation. At present, the legitimacy of the ruling party led by economic performance is facing new challenges. The second transformation of legitimacy of the ruling party and the realization of the legitimacy of the ruling party is a major issue for the current legitimacy of the ruling party.