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自50年代开始,香港经济的发展经历了从以转口贸易带动到以加工出口的制造业带动的过渡,进入80年代以后转向以服务业为主导。这是香港经济顺应其内部条件和外部环境发展的必然结果,尤其是制造业北移为香港经济带来了新的特征。目前香港内外环境仍在变化,经济结构转型仍未完结。考虑到与中国(尤其是华南地区)日益密切的经济关系和亚太地区较快的经济增长而在经济结构、人力资源及基本设施方面作适当的改善和配合,香港经济定将进一步发展。
Since the 1950s, the economic development of Hong Kong has undergone a transition from being driven by entrepot trade to manufacturing-led export. After the transition to service-oriented economy in the 1980s. This is the inevitable result of Hong Kong’s economy in keeping with its internal conditions and the external environment. In particular, the northward shift of manufacturing industry has brought new characteristics to the economy of Hong Kong. At present, the environment inside and outside Hong Kong is still changing, and the structural transformation of the economy has not yet ended. Given the increasingly close economic ties with China (especially in South China) and the rapid economic growth in the Asia Pacific region, proper structural improvements and cooperation in economic structure, human resources and infrastructure facilities will surely further develop the economy of Hong Kong.