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王国维在《人间词话》中谈到诗词的有我之境,即作者把情感融入到景物中,也就是诗词中描绘的景物需要植入作者自己的情感。诗词强调“我”的存在,作为文章之道何尝不是如此,文章需要体现作者自己的情感、思考、体悟、审美等等,总之文章需彰显有我之境,方为上乘之文。一在高考阅卷现场,老师感触最深的就是考生作文中“我”的缺失。主持阅卷的专家形象地说:学生的作文里有司马迁说……周国平说……鲁迅说……毕淑敏说等等七八个名家说,
Wang Guowei talked about the poetry in “Human Words”, that is, the writer integrated the emotion into the scenery, that is, the scenery depicted in the poetry needs to implant the author’s own emotions. Poetry emphasizes the existence of “I”, as the article of the road is not the case, the article needs to reflect the author’s own emotions, thinking, understanding, aesthetic and so on, in short, the article should highlight the context of my, side is excellent. A college entrance examination marking the scene, the teacher is the deepest feelings of the candidates writing “I ” missing. The experts who presided over the scrolls vividly said: There are Sima Qian in the students’ compositions ... Zhou Guoping said ... Lu Xun said ... Bi Shimin said, etc. Seven or eight masters said,