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一、概述 山西有色金属工业在解放前是一片空白,新中国成立后走上了发展之路。从1958年开始起步,经历了改革开放前和改革开放后两大阶段,改革开放前由于众所周知的原因,发展相对缓慢。改革开放后,山西有色金属工业突飞猛进,有了质的飞跃、量的发展。经过两个阶段共40余年的发展,目前基本形成了采、选、冶、加工工业体系和大中小企业并举、多种经济成份共存的发展格局,形成10种有色金属生产能力25万吨(其中:电解铝能力15万吨、金属镁能力5万吨、电解铜能力4.5万吨),采出矿能力600余万吨、氧化铝能力12O万吨、铜铝加工材能力12万吨。全
I. Overview Shanxi’s non-ferrous metal industry was a blank space before liberation. After the founding of New China, it embarked on a development path. Starting from 1958, it experienced two major stages before the reform and opening up and after the reform and opening up. Before the reform and opening up, due to well-known reasons, the development is relatively slow. After the reform and opening up, Shanxi’s non-ferrous metals industry has made rapid progress, with a qualitative leap forward and volume development. After more than 40 years of development in two phases, the development pattern of mining, selecting, smelting, and processing industrial systems, large and medium-sized enterprises simultaneously, and coexistence of multiple economic components has basically taken shape, and 10 non-ferrous metal production capacities of 250,000 tons have been formed. : Electrolytic aluminum capacity 150,000 tons, metal magnesium capacity 50,000 tons, electrolytic copper capacity 45,000 tons), mining and mining capacity of more than 600 tons, alumina capacity of 1.2 million tons, copper and aluminum processing capacity of 120,000 tons. all