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文章从经验观、突出观和注意观三个视角分析了句法结构的语义自然度。经验观揭示出句法结构范畴中的典型成员最符合人们的经验结构,具有较高的语义自然度;突出观强调语言结构的信息选择与分布是由其突出程度决定的;注意观说明句法结构的语义自然度可以通过激活内嵌于认知模式的认知框架,并与之建立对应联系而实现。
The article analyzes the semantic naturalness of the syntactic structure from the three perspectives of experience, highlighting and attention. Experience shows that the typical members of the syntactic structure category are most in line with the experience structure of people and have a high degree of semantic naturalness. The selection and distribution of information emphasizing the structure of language is determined by the degree of salience. Semantic naturalness can be achieved by activating the cognitive framework embedded in the cognitive model and establishing corresponding relationship with it.