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根据古代汉语的用法规律可以推知“稍微”是“稍”+“微”通过词汇化而形成的。到《汉书·王莽传上》出现了表程度的“稍微、稍稍”用法,大致可以推断在唐朝之前“稍微”大都是“衰微”的意思,之后“略微”的意思进一步发展起来。本文试图考察“稍微”的来源,分析它在近代汉语和现代汉语中用法的差异,找出它在历时演变中用法之间的关系,并对这种演变的动因和机制作出解释,为研究类似的词提供一定的参考价值。
According to the usage law of ancient Chinese, we can infer that “slightly” is formed by lexicalization of “slightly” + “micro”. To the “Han Wang Chuan Chuan” appeared table degree “slightly, a little ” usage, can generally be inferred before the Tang Dynasty “slightly ” mostly “decline ” meaning, “The meaning of further development. This article attempts to examine the ”slightly" source, analyze its differences in usage in modern Chinese and modern Chinese, find out its relationship to the evolutionary usage, and explain the motivation and mechanism of this evolution as Research similar words to provide some reference value.