克林斯·布鲁克斯是美国新批评派中最才华横溢的批评家之一,通过对其著作的解读,我们可以勾勒出其诗学观的理论之源和学理背景。其一,德国古典哲学与浪漫派思想的传统遗风,包括诗的价值观、诗的语言观和创作原则;其二,二十世纪英美批评思想,尤其是艾略特的理论对布鲁克斯批评理论的形成有着密切关系;其三,作为一个具有强烈宗教意识的南方批评家,他的理论毋庸置疑地受到南方文学和文化的浸润。 As one of the most talented critics of the new critics in the United States, Clins Brooks can draw the outline of his theory and background of his poetics through his reading of his works. First, the traditional legacy of German classical philosophy and Romanticism includes the values ​​of poetry, the poetic view of language and the principles of creation; second, the critical thinking of the United States and Britain in the twentieth century, and especially the formation of Brookings’s critical theory by Eliot’s theory Thirdly, as a southern critic with a strong religious consciousness, his theory is undoubtedly infiltrated by Southern literature and culture.