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目前,食品安全问题已成为除人口、资源、环境之外的全球性第四大危机,受到全世界的广泛关注。我国是水产养殖大国,也是水产品出口大国,我国水产品的质量作为入世后面临的新领域和新课题,同样受到国内及国际社会的广泛关注。随着水产养殖业的不断发展和集约化程度的提高,水产养殖环境不断恶化,水产养殖病害逐渐增多。养殖过程中使用了较多的药物,药物残留问题、水产品用药安全问题及水产品质量安全问题引起相关部门的极大关注。农业部渔业局和全国水产技术推广总站组织各地水产技术推广部门在全国范围开展“指导水产养殖用药宣传周”活动。为了配合这次宣传活动,本刊记者对推广系统的高层领导、高等院校的教授、科研院所专家及渔药企业的知名人士进行了访问,从水产养殖病害防治、渔药管理如何保证水产品质量安全方面各抒己见。
At present, the issue of food safety has become the world’s fourth largest crisis in addition to population, resources and the environment, and has drawn worldwide attention. As a large aquaculture country and a big exporter of aquatic products, China’s aquatic product quality is also a new area and a new topic that China faces after its accession to the WTO. It is also receiving wide attention from the domestic and international communities. As aquaculture continues to evolve and intensify, the aquaculture environment is deteriorating and aquaculture diseases are gradually increasing. The use of more drugs in the breeding process, drug residues, drug safety issues of aquatic products and quality and safety of aquatic products caused great concern of relevant departments. The Fishery Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and the National Fisheries Technology Extension Station organize aquaculture technology promotion departments throughout the country to conduct the “Guidance Aquaculture Drug Promotion Week”. In line with this campaign, our correspondents visited high-level leaders of the promotion system, professors from universities and colleges, experts from scientific research institutes and eminent persons from fishery enterprises, from how to prevent and control aquatic diseases and fishery drugs to ensure that water Product quality and safety aspects of their own views.