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本文对李贺诗中多次出现的“老”字进行了用法分析和意象分析。通过分析发现,李贺在诗中偏爱使用的“老”字对李贺阴森、恐怖、晦涩诗境的构成具有一定的作用,同时也体现出李贺作诗的修辞特色和注重内心世界挖掘的特点。
This article analyzes usage and image analysis of the “old” characters that appear many times in Li He’s poems. Through the analysis, it is found that the “old” character that Li He prefers to use in poems has a certain effect on the composition of Li He’s gloomy, terrifying and obscure poetic landscapes as well as the rhetorical features of Li He’s poem and the emphasis on inner world Excavation characteristics.