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小学语文教学是我国基础教育的重要组成部分之一,对于学生未来很长一段时间内的成长和发展起着十分关键的重要。小学语文教学不仅要使学生掌握必备的人文知识和语言技能,更为重要的是要培养和锻炼学生丰富的思维能力,为进一步学习积蓄强大的潜力。本文首先简要介绍了思维能力的内涵、主要内容及其对于小学语文教学的重要性,然后重点从创造性思维和开放性思维两个方面论述了如何在具体教学过程中培养和塑造小学生的思维能力。
Primary language teaching is one of the most important parts of China’s basic education and plays an extremely important role in the growth and development of students in the long run. Primary language teaching should not only enable students to master the necessary humanities knowledge and language skills, more importantly, it is necessary to cultivate and train students’ rich thinking ability and accumulate huge potential for further study. This article first briefly introduces the connotation of the thinking ability, its main content and its importance to Chinese teaching in primary school. Then it focuses on how to train and shape the thinking ability of primary school students in the process of concrete teaching from two aspects of creative thinking and open thinking.