肝硬化(Liver Cirrhosis)[1,2]是各种原因所致的肝脏慢性、进行性的弥漫性改变,其特点是一种病因或数种病因反复、长期损伤肝细胞,导致肝细胞变性和坏死,广泛的肝细胞变性坏死后,肝内结缔组织再生,出现纤维组织弥漫性增生,同时肝内肝细胞再生,形成再生结节,正常肝小叶结构和血 Liver Cirrhosis [1, 2] is a chronic and progressive diffuse change in the liver caused by a variety of causes and is characterized by an etiological or several etiologic causes, long-term damage to hepatocytes, resulting in hepatocellular degeneration and Necrosis, a wide range of liver cell degeneration and necrosis, the regeneration of intrahepatic connective tissue, there diffuse fibrous tissue proliferation, while intrahepatic hepatocyte regeneration, the formation of regenerative nodules, normal hepatic lobule structure and blood