工会一直是中国共产党维护工人利益、发动工人运动、团结工人向资本家和“帝、官、封”作斗争的重要组织。但新中国成立后,恢复发展生产成为新政权的首要任务,在实际工作中,工会更多的只是工厂管理部门搞好生产的助手、配角,因此工人颇有不满。 The trade unions have always been an important organization for the Chinese Communist Party in its struggle to safeguard the interests of workers, launch a workers’ movement, and unite workers with the capitalists and the “officials, officials and civilians.” However, after the founding of People’s Republic of China, the primary task of restoring the development of production to the new regime was to work. In actual work, the trade unions were only more aides and supporting roles for the plant management departments in their production. Therefore, the workers were quite dissatisfied.