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目的探讨产科护理干预在妊娠期糖尿病疾病护理中的效果。方法选取2014年10月~2015年12月我院收治的116例妊娠期糖尿病患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将患者分为研究组和对照组,每组58例。研究组进行产科护理干预,对照组进行常规护理。比较两组患者干预前后血糖变化情况及围生期并发症发生情况的差异。结果干预前,两组患者各时段血糖水平比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05);干预2周后,研究组空腹、晚餐后2h、睡前血糖水平均比对照组低(P<0.05)。研究组患者并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对妊娠期糖尿病患者进行产科护理干预能有效控制血糖水平,减少并发症发生,值得临床推广使用。
Objective To investigate the effect of obstetric nursing intervention in the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 116 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus admitted to our hospital from October 2014 to December 2015 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table, the patients were divided into study group and control group, 58 cases in each group. The research group conducted obstetrical nursing intervention and the control group received routine nursing. The changes of blood glucose and perinatal complications before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in blood glucose level between two groups at each time point (P> 0.05). After two weeks’ intervention, the fasting blood glucose, blood glucose level at 2h after dinner and before going to sleep in study group were lower than those in control group (P <0.05) . The incidence of complications in study group was lower than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Obstetric nursing intervention in gestational diabetes patients can effectively control the blood sugar level and reduce the occurrence of complications, which is worthy of clinical promotion.