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根据我国以农业为基础,以工业为主导发展国民经济的总方针,在城乡住宅建设方面围绕提高设计质量、节约用地、降低造价和节约劳动力等问题,已引起有关方面的重视。现就国外这几方面的情况和采取的措施,作个简单的介绍。 一、合理利用居住建筑用地,降低造价 在城市,节约居住用地的主要方法之一,是在不妨碍卫生条件下,合理提高居住密度,以求在较少的用地上居住较多的居民。其具体措施是:
According to China’s general policy of developing the national economy based on agriculture and leading by industry, issues surrounding the improvement of design quality, land use, cost reduction and labor saving in urban and rural housing construction have attracted attention from relevant parties. Now we briefly introduce the situation in foreign countries and the measures taken. First, the rational use of residential construction land, to reduce costs In the city, one of the main methods to save residential land is to reasonably improve the living density without impeding the health conditions, in order to reside in more land on less land. The specific measures are: