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1956年我国社会主义改造完成后,对于如何建设社会主义,周恩来进行了艰辛探索。1956年中共八大前后对经济体制改革的探索;20世纪60年代初对变革农村生产关系的探索;六七十年代对如何看待资本主义、学习外国先进技术的探索。周恩来的探索为1978年中共十一届三中全会后对内改革、对外开放奠定了宝贵的思想基础。
After the socialist transformation in our country was completed in 1956, we conducted a painstaking exploration of how to build socialism and Zhou Enlai. The exploration of the reform of the economic system around the 8th National Congress of the CPC in 1956; the exploration of the transformation of rural productive relations in the early 1960s; the exploration of how to treat capitalism and learn from foreign advanced technologies in the 1960s and 1970s. Zhou Enlai’s exploration laid a valuable ideological foundation for the internal reform and opening to the outside world after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC Central Committee in 1978.