从毛泽东同志开始,几代党和国家领导人一贯重视中国近现代史的学习和研究。“我们回顾历史,是为了获取智慧和启迪,从而更好地把握今天的生活和未来的方向……我们强调牢记历史并不是要延续仇恨,而是要以史为鉴、面向未来。只有不忘过去、汲取教训,才能避免历史悲剧重演。”1200 Beginning with Comrade Mao Zedong, several generations of party and state leaders have always attached importance to the study and study of China’s modern history. “We look back on history to gain wisdom and enlightenment so as to better grasp the direction of today’s life and the future ... We stress that keeping history in mind is not a continuation of hatred but a lesson from history and the future. Lessons, in order to avoid the recurrence of historical tragedies. ”1200