明清以来,山西的人地矛盾越来越突出,围绕水发生了一系列问题和争斗,尤其是晋南地区,“争水”问题愈演愈烈。本文以临汾龙子祠泉域为例,通过对龙祠泉域的传说、水案、影响方面的研究,得出结论,以史为鉴,倡导合理利用水资源。 Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, the contradictions between people and land in Shanxi have become increasingly prominent. A series of problems and battles have taken place around the water. In particular, the issue of “fighting for water” has intensified in the south of Shanxi Province. In this paper, taking Longquan Temple of Linfen as an example, through the study of the legend, water and influence of Longci temple, we draw conclusions and learn from history to promote the rational use of water resources.