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财政政策是政府实施宏观调控的主要工具,近年来中国政府根据国内外经济社会发展形势的变化,不断丰富财政政策的调控方式,取得了显著成效。目前中国经济进入新的发展时期,国内外经济环境发生了很大变化,经济正处于新一轮快速增长的上升阶段,经济社会生活中仍然存在一些深层次的矛盾和问题,客现上需要我们按照党的十六届三中全会提出的“五个统筹”要求,适时适度调整财政政策的方向和侧重点,进一步发挥财政政策在促进经济增长、优化结构和调节收入方面的重要功能作用,不断完善财政政策的有效实施方式,突出公共财政特征。
Fiscal policy is the main tool used by the government to implement macroeconomic regulation and control. In recent years, the Chinese government has continuously enriched the mode of regulation and control of fiscal policies based on the changes in the economic and social development both at home and abroad and has achieved remarkable results. At present, China’s economy has entered a new period of development. The economic environment at home and abroad has undergone great changes. The economy is in a rising stage of a new round of rapid growth. There are still some deep-rooted contradictions and problems in economic and social life. According to the “Five Overall Plans” put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, we should appropriately adjust the direction and focus of fiscal policy in due course and further promote the important function of fiscal policy in promoting economic growth, optimizing structure and adjusting income. Improve the effective implementation of fiscal policy, highlighting the characteristics of public finance.