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DOI系统及DOI引文链接服务能够提供对参考文献的唯一识别和持久链接,因此DOI在近年来的参考文献著录标准化活动中占据了重要地位。本文重点介绍了近年来国外参考文献标准规范对DOI的利用情况,并对我国相关标准化情况进行总结、提出建议,最后介绍了利用DOI引文链接服务规范参考文献著录的方法和实例。
DOI Systems and DOI Citation Linking Services provide uniquely identifiable and persistent links to references, and DOIs therefore play an important role in reference bibliographic standardization activities in recent years. This article focuses on the use of DOI by foreign reference standards in recent years, summarizes the relevant standardization in our country, and puts forward some suggestions. At last, it introduces the methods and instances of using DOI citation to link service specification references.