廖××,男性,18岁,未婚,湖南省人,职业民工。因寒战、发热、大汗8天,昏迷3小时于1989年9月19日急诊入院。患者于20天前往海南省做工,8天前突然出现寒战,1～2小时后发热,体温高达40℃左右,出大汗后热退,每日发作1次,没有明显时间节律性。自觉乏力、纳差。曾在当地就医,诊断为“疟疾”,服抗疟药4片(1次量),症状无改 Liao × ×, male, 18 years old, single, Hunan Province, professional workers. Due to chills, fever, sweating 8 days, coma 3 hours in September 19, 1989 emergency room admission. Patients in 20 days to work in Hainan Province, suddenly appeared chills 8 days ago, 1 to 2 hours after fever, body temperature up to about 40 ℃, sweating after the heat back, the daily attack 1 times, no significant time rhythm. Conscious fatigue, anorexia. Has been in the local medical treatment, diagnosed as “malaria”, anti-malaria drugs 4 (1 volume), no change in symptoms