麦克道威尔早期作品的旋律个性特征主要反映在其旋律的形态特征、力度特征和节奏特征上。其中旋律的形态特征是其个性旋律创作手法的重要体现。本文通过对其代表作品进行分析与研究,归纳其早期作品的旋律形态特征,以揭示其早期音乐创作中的个性旋律风格。 Melody’s personality characteristics in his early works are mainly reflected in the morphological features, velocity features and rhythm features of his melody. Among them, the morphological characteristics of melody are the important manifestation of their individual melody creation techniques. By analyzing and studying its representative works, this article summarizes the melodic features of his early works in order to reveal the style of individual melody in his early music compositions.