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目的探究个性化护理措施对乙型肝炎(乙肝)肝硬化失代偿患者药物治疗依从性的影响。方法 80例乙肝肝硬化失代偿患者,随机分为研究组和对照组,每组40例。研究组采用个性化护理措施,对照组采用常规护理措施。对比两组患者的治疗依从性。结果研究组完全依从20例(50.0%),基本依从18例(45.0%),不依从2例(5.0%),依从率为95.0%(38/40)。对照组完全依从19例(47.5%),基本依从11例(27.5%),不依从10例(25.0%),依从率为75.0%(30/40)。研究组依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论为乙肝肝硬化失代偿患者采取个性化护理措施可以显著改善其在药物治疗过程中的依从性。
Objective To explore the influence of personalized nursing intervention on drug treatment compliance in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis B (HBV). Methods 80 patients with decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis were randomly divided into study group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The study group used individualized nursing measures and the control group used routine nursing measures. The treatment adherence between the two groups was compared. Results The study group completely complied with 20 cases (50.0%), basically complied with 18 cases (45.0%), did not comply with 2 cases (5.0%) and compliance rate was 95.0% (38/40). The control group completely followed 19 cases (47.5%), basically complied with 11 cases (27.5%), did not comply with 10 cases (25.0%), and complied rate was 75.0% (30/40). The study group compliance was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Individualized care for patients with decompensated cirrhosis of the liver can significantly improve their adherence to medication.