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新疆传统的煤炭资源开发利用以“原字号”为主,附加值低,资源浪费严重,不利于环境保护,需要延伸煤炭产业链,使煤炭产业综合效益最大化。根据产业链相关理论,通过对新疆投入产出表相关数据的统计分析,构建了以煤电、煤化工和煤电—高耗能工业为主的煤炭工业基本产业链。结合新疆煤炭工业实际,按照煤炭产业价值链增值方向进行了面向市场的纵向延伸,同时也重视煤炭产业的横向关联性,构建了以金融—煤炭(或煤炭产品)—交通运输仓储业为主的横向延伸价值链。
The development and utilization of the traditional coal resources in Xinjiang are dominated by “original characters”, with low added value, serious waste of resources and unfavorable environmental protection. The coal industry chain needs to be extended to maximize the comprehensive benefits of the coal industry. According to the related theories of industrial chain, through the statistical analysis of the data about input-output tables in Xinjiang, the basic industrial chain of coal industry, which is dominated by coal-electricity, coal chemical industry and coal-power-high energy-consuming industries, is constructed. According to the actual situation of Xinjiang’s coal industry, it carries out market-oriented vertical extension according to the value-added direction of the coal industry value chain. At the same time, it also attaches importance to the horizontal relationship of the coal industry and builds a financial-coal (or coal product) -transportation and warehousing industry Extend the value chain horizontally.