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背景资料:全国证券市场概况自1984年始,证券市场在我国经济比较发达的若干地区,如沈阳、上海首先发展起来。经过十年的发育、成长,现已初具规模。特别是1990年底和1991年中相继成立了上海证券交易所(简称上交所)和深圳证券交易所(简称深交所)以来,证券市场获得突飞猛进的发展。去年一年,两个交易所的证券交易量达6,318亿元,是1991年的70多倍,上市品种250余个,交易所会员公司960多家遍布全国各省区,注册投资人1000多万人,机构投资者5000余家。两个交易所已经成为全国性的证券交易市场,完全代表了我国证券市场发展的水平和方向。除了上述两个全国性的证券交易所以外,全国还有17个区域性的证券交易中心。
Background Information: Overview of the National Securities Market Since 1984, the securities market was first developed in several economically developed areas in China, such as Shenyang and Shanghai. After ten years of development and growth, is now beginning to take shape. Especially since the establishment of the Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SSE) in late 1990 and 1991 successively, the securities market has enjoyed rapid development. Last year, the trading volume of securities on the two exchanges reached 631.8 billion yuan, more than 70 times that of 1991, with more than 250 listed products. More than 960 exchange member companies were found in all provinces and autonomous regions in the country, with more than 10 million registered investors , Institutional investors more than 5,000. The two exchanges have become the nationwide securities exchange market, completely representing the level and direction of the development of China’s securities market. In addition to the above two national stock exchanges, the country also has 17 regional stock exchange centers.