美国,这个当今世界独一无二的超级大国,出于全球战略上的考虑,在世界各地建有大量的军事基地。在亚太地区,美国也一直长期保持着相当规模的军事力量。在东亚地区,美军进行兵力部署的主要阵地是驻日美军基地,冷战时期曾起着遏制苏联,保护日本、韩国、维护美国在亚太地区“霸主”地位的作用。冷战 The United States, a unique superpower in the present-day world, has a large number of military bases built around the world out of global strategic considerations. In the Asia-Pacific region, the United States has also maintained a considerable amount of military power for a long period of time. In East Asia, the main force for the U.S. military deployment is the U.S. base stationed in Japan. During the Cold War, the United States played a role in containing the Soviet Union, protecting Japan and South Korea and upholding the United States’ “overlord” status in the Asia Pacific region. cold war