1-6岁是培养儿童人际交往能力的关键时期,最主要的是给儿童创设一个良好的环境,在这个良好的环境中给儿童创造出机会,培养儿童主动与人交往的能力,在幼儿时期,家庭成员、同伴以及儿童与教师的互动都是幼儿获得人际交往能力的主要方式。幼儿可以通过观察、学习、模仿或者是亲身实践来主动与人交往。本文在这个基础上简要分析如何培养1-6岁儿童主动与人交往的能力。 1-6 years old is a key period for cultivating children’s interpersonal skills. The most important thing is to create a good environment for children, create opportunities for children in this good environment and cultivate children’s ability to actively deal with people. In early childhood, The interaction of family members, peers and children with teachers is the primary means of young children’s ability to acquire social skills. Toddlers can take the initiative to interact with people by observing, learning, imitating or practicing themselves. Based on this, this article briefly analyzes how to cultivate 1-6-year-old children’s ability to actively interact with people.