我国西北地区是古代丝绸之路的重要地段,也是古代东西方经济、文化交流的必经之路。随着西北地区古代遗物的大量发现,国内外诸多学者进行了多方位、多层次的研究,这些遗物所反映的中外文化艺术交流的印记成为学者关注的热点,一大批相关的研究论著相继问世,填补、丰富了中国古代,尤其是唐代以前美术史的研究。从现有研究成果看,学者 Northwest China is an important part of the ancient Silk Road and the only way for economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West in ancient times. With the large number of ancient relics found in the northwestern region, many scholars at home and abroad conducted multidimensional and multilevel studies. The relics reflected by these relics have become the hot spots of scholars’ attention. A large number of related research treatises have come out in succession, Fill, enrich the ancient Chinese, especially before the Tang Dynasty art history research. From the existing research results, scholars