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“志”、“前志”、“礼志”、“军志”、“史佚之志”等志书是先秦时期的重要典籍,为《左传》、《国语》及先秦诸子等传世文献所征引,因仅有20余则吉光片羽的佚文传世,致使历代学者对其体例的认识言人人殊,更鲜有问津其发展源流者。本文在辨明志书体例的基础上,根据现存志书佚文及相关传世文献记载,试将先秦志书的发展划分为西周、春秋、战国三个阶段,勾勒其“产生—繁盛—衰亡”的大致轨迹,追溯志书的源头及西周志书“史佚之志”、《逸周书·史记》的创制,揭示了春秋时期志书发展的盛况,并就先秦诸子对志书的改造、利用情况进行辨析。
“Chi”, “Chi”, “etiquette ”, “military records ”, “history of the lost” and other volunteers is an important classics in the pre-Qin period, “Mandarin” and the pre-Qin philosophers and other handed down by the literature cited, because only about 20 Ji-ray film feathers of the Lost text handed down, resulting in ancient scholars on their way of recognition of the extraordinary, less concerned about its origin. On the basis of discerning the style of the book, this article tries to divide the development of the pre-Qin book into the three stages of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period, Traces the origin of the book and traces the origin of the book and Western Zhou Zhi The creation of the “History of Lost Records”, “Yi Zhou History Records”, reveals the grand occasion of the development of the book in the Spring and Autumn Period, The transformation, the use of discrimination.