本文择取北宋人所撰诗集序跋文166篇作为研究对象,将其按不同的表现形式进行分类,继而对序跋文章进行认真梳理,指出其内容指向大多集中在对唐前尤其是唐诗的研究和探索上,在此基础上,对诗集序跋的创作原因进行探讨,并对北宋人所撰诗集序跋的议论与叙事、传播与接受功能进行了简要介绍。 In this paper, we choose 166 preface postscripts written by the Northern Song Dynasty as research objects, classify them according to different manifestations, then carefully sort out the preface postscripts, and point out that most of their contents are focused on the research on the pre-Tang poetry especially the Tang poetry On this basis, this article discusses the reasons for the creation of prefaces and postscripts of poems and makes a brief introduction of the prefaces and postscripts and narrative, communication and reception functions of poetry anthologies collected by the Northern Song Dynasty.