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笔者根据调查了解到,很多档案馆室,将档案一个个排列在档案柜架上,到了一定的时候,每卷档案都不同程度地变了型,不是右上角弯曲,就是右下角弯曲;有的档案弯曲得难以整直。长此以往,会使档案受到三方面损害:一是档案的弯曲段因纸张纤维被拉长、变薄而引起裂断;二是因档案长期弯曲,档案内自然通风受阻,纸张容易生霉,字迹易褪变不清;三是因档案弯曲变型,不利于档案查阅,稍不注意,纸张会被翻折断。这里笔者特向同行们谈谈防止档案变型的简易方法。
According to the author’s investigation, many archives rooms arrange archives one by one on archival shelves. By a certain time, each archival file changes in varying degrees, not in the upper right corner or in the lower right corner. Some Curved file is difficult to straighten. Over time, the file will be damaged by three aspects: First, the curved section of the file due to paper fiber is elongated, thinning caused by cracking; the second is due to archives long-term bending, blocked natural ventilation in the file, the paper easily moldy, easy to write Fading unclear; Third, due to archival distortion, is not conducive to file access, a little careless, the paper will be broken off. Here I specifically to colleagues to talk about the easy way to prevent file variants.