随着经济的持续增长和生活标准的逐步提高,世界能源需求仍处于上升的趋势。这些需求依次为石油、煤、天然气、水电和核能,而非社会主义国家比社会主义国家对石油的依赖要大的多,社会主义国家中天然气起着更重要的作用。这几年来,这两类国家的消费结构都在逐步改变。 With the continuous growth of the economy and the gradual improvement of living standards, the world’s energy demand is still rising. These demands are followed by oil, coal, natural gas, hydropower and nuclear energy. The non-socialist countries are much more dependent on oil than socialist countries. Natural gas plays a more important role in socialist countries. Over the past few years, the consumption structure of these two types of countries has gradually changed.