主题语境十一:旅游与交通

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  隨着我国国际影响力的日益增加,人们生活水平的不断提高,交通的越来越便捷,到中国来的外国游客越来越多,去外国旅游观光的中国人也越来越多。旅游观光已经是现代生活中不可缺少的一部分。
   课标中“旅游与交通”主题涉及的主要内容有:(1)Methods of transportation(walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses/trains/boats/planes, etc.);(2)Travel(schedules, maps, tickets, fares, etc.);(3)Getting and asking directions(left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.);(4)Safety rules and warnings(traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.);(5)International travel(passports, visas, expenses, currencies, etc.);(6)Inquiring and making reservations(hotels, tourist spots, etc.);(7)Describing a journey。
  关于“旅游与交通”主题的写作常有以下几个命题角度:
  1. 旅游出行时交通方式的选择;
  2. 国外旅游方式的选择;
  3. 假期到某地旅游的出行计划;
  4. 旅游路线的选择、建议与理由;
  5. 著名旅游景点的介绍;
  6. 交通问题及解决措施等。
  语境串记
  A hard trip
  My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1. (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle
  2. (cycle) there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stubbornness was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual though we 3. (prefer) to take a train. After we prepared everything, including the schedule, 4. (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip.
  Our journey was along a river 5. (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river 6. (frequent) had many sharp bends through deep valleys, where the water seemed to boil. Just 7. I recorded in my journal, it was really a hard journey. 8. , we also enjoyed great 9. (view). One night, I put my head on a parcel of wool coats, and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out 10. midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!
  A hard trip
  My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1. (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle
  2. (cycle) there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stubbornness was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual though we 3. (prefer) to take a train. After we prepared everything, including the schedule, 4. (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip.
  Our journey was along a river 5. (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river 6. (frequent) had many sharp bends through deep valleys, where the water seemed to boil. Just 7. I recorded in my journal, it was really a hard journey. 8. , we also enjoyed great 9. (view). One night, I put my head on a parcel of wool coats, and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out 10. midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!   一次艰苦的旅行
  我的妹妹很喜欢旅行。自从毕业以来,她就下定决心要组织一次去一座古庙的旅行。因为交通费用昂贵,她决定骑自行车去,毫不担心其中的不利情况。顽固一直都是她的缺点,一旦她下定决心要做的事,就没有人能说服她改变主意。最后,我们像往常一样让步,尽管我们更喜欢乘火车去。我们准备好了所有东西,包括时间表、可靠的天气预报,还有保险,就开始了旅程。
  我们的旅程沿着一条从高海拔处流下来的河流。但我们的步伐很慢,因为这条河流急转弯很多。当流经深深的峡谷时,湍急的河水似乎都要沸腾起来。正如我在旅行日志里记录的那样,这真是一次艰苦的旅行。但是我們也欣赏到了美丽的景色。一天晚上,我把头枕在一包羊毛衣服上,躺在星空下,当山洞前的火焰在午夜熄灭时,我发现夜空是如此美丽!
  素材积累
  一、阅读词汇整合(明其义)
  【核心单词】
  1. abroad在/到国外
  2. accident事故
  3. crowded拥挤的
  4. destination目的地;终点
  5. queue行列;队
  6. security/safety安全;平安
  7. behavior行为
  8. impress v. 给……留下深刻的好印象
   impression n. 印象
   impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;令人难忘的
  9. attractive迷人的;有吸引力的
  10. comfortable舒适的
  11. well?organized 组织良好的
  【高频短语】
  1. be/get stuck in 被困在……
  2. check in 登记入住
  3. check out 结账离开
  4. have a good time 玩得很开心
  5. put up投宿
  6. slow down 放慢速度
  7. take off 起飞
  8. rush hour 上下班交通高峰期
  9. traffic jam 交通堵塞
  10. run the red light 闯红灯
  【主题整合】
  交通工具
  1. subway/underground 地铁
  2. railway 铁路
  3. airplane/aeroplane 飞机
  4. cab/taxi 出租车
  5. helicopter 直升机
  6. motorcycle 摩托车
  描述旅程
  1. trip (短程)旅行
  2. journey (长途)旅行;行程
  3. tour 游览;周游;旅行
  4. voyage 航海;航行
  5. adventure 冒险;奇遇
  6. outdoors 在户外/野外
  7. parking 停车
  8. souvenir 纪念品
  9. wild adj. 荒野的;无人烟的;完全自然的
  wildlife n. 野生动植物
  10. an organized travel一次有组织的旅游
  11. go on a hiking trip进行徒步旅行
  12. be on a visit to a place在参观/访问某地
  描述景点
  1. beach 海滩;沙滩
  2. castle 城堡
  3. jungle 丛林;密林
  4. places of interest 名胜
  5. scenic spot风景区
  6. in the north of 在……北部
  7. on the south of 在……的南方(接壤)
  8. to the east of 在……的东面(相离)
  9. lie/be located/situated in 在(某处);位于
  10. cover/have/with an area of 占有……的面积
  11. be surrounded with/by 被……环绕
  12. have/with a history of 拥有……的历史
  二、写作词汇运用(悉其用)
  根据汉语提示或用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
  1. The fat bikes are made for the desert, mainly, and they can go up to 45 km per hour in the desert, quietly, without
  (惊扰) any wildlife, without creating any issues in the desert.
  2. The traffic issue not only affects our everyday life, but may also
  (威胁) peoples lives.
  3. I dont know about you, but Im always dreaming about my next trip and Im often sear?ching the Web for exciting new vacation    (目的地).
  4. The Northern Lights or Aurora Borealis are a beautiful phenomenon
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