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工读教育是对品德行为偏常和有违法行为的中小学生进行教育转化的特殊教育。 从1955年7月,我国第一所工读学校——现“北京市海淀工读学校”创办至今,几经风雨坎坷,我国的工读教育已经走过了40年的历程。40年来,工读教育的学校已发展到近百所。它教育挽救了成千上万的失足青少年,把他们培养成为合格的社会主义建设者,教育成功率高达85%以上;它适应社会发展的需要而诞生,在不断的探索改革中发展、完善,在不同的历史时期,为预防青少年犯罪、促进社会稳定做出了积极贡献。 然而,当历史韵车轮进入九十年代,在深化改革、由计划经济向市场经济转轨的新形势下,由于受传统工读教育模式的束缚,许多工读学校却濒临招不进学生、办不下去的困境……
Work-study education is a special education that transforms the education of primary and secondary students who have deviant behaviors and illegal behaviors. From July 1955, China’s first work-study school - Now “Beijing’s Haidian work-study school” has been founded, after ups and downs, our country’s work-study education has gone through 40 years of history. Over the past 40 years, the number of work-study schools has grown to nearly 100. It has educated and saved tens of thousands of fatigued adolescents and trained them to become qualified socialist builders, with a success rate of more than 85% in education. It has been born in response to the needs of social development and has been developed, improved, In different historical periods, they have made positive contributions to preventing juvenile delinquency and promoting social stability. However, when the wheel of history entered the 1990s, under the new situation of deepening the reform and transition from a planned economy to a market economy, due to being bound by the traditional mode of work-study education, many work-study schools are on the verge of failing to enroll students and can not do anything Dilemma ......