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阜新市人力车夫大多是企业下岗职工,由于体制变革,没有单位为其缴纳社会保险费。收入低、生活负担沉重使大部分人无力参加社会保险。本文利用阜新市人力车夫问卷调查的有关数据,对阜新市人力车夫社会保险的现状进行了分析,并提出通过提高社会保险缴费弹性、改革医疗保险待遇支付范围、建立社会保险补偿机制、制定贫困子女扶助政策等一系列措施解决阜新市人力车夫的社会保险问题。
Fuxin rickshaw pullers are mostly laid-off workers, due to institutional changes, no unit to pay social insurance premiums. Low income and heavy living burden make most people inaccessible to social insurance. Based on the data of the questionnaire survey of rickshaw pullers in Fuxin City, this paper analyzes the current situation of rickshaw rickshaw social insurance in Fuxin City and proposes that the payment system of social insurance should be reformed through reforming the payment elasticity of social insurance, setting up social insurance compensation mechanism and making poor children Support policies and a series of measures to solve the problem of social insurance of rickshaw pullers in Fuxin City.